A new species of Protobothrops genera were recorded in karst region in Trung Khanh Nature
Reserve, Cao Bang Province in northeastern Vietnam.
This paper (part I) includes description of a new species of Protobothrops genus. The short data on natural
history and comparison with species of Protobothrops and Trimeresurus sensu lato are provided. Special focus is
made on comparison with Indochina and southern China pitvipers from karst massifs in tropical and subtropical
forests. A new species of pit vipers from karst region of Trung Khanh Nature Reserve, Cao Bang Province in northeastern Vietnam is referred by us to genus Protobothrops Hoge et Romano-Hoge, 1983 on the base of 70 Nikolai L. Orlov et al. Fig. 1. Holotype ZISP 25351 (Fn 123) of Protobothrops trungkhanhensis sp. nov., general view.analysis of structure of hemipenis, which corresponds to
type 3 spinose (Malhotra and Thorpe, 2004), structure of skull bones and skin. Analysis of roentgenograms shows that palatine bone slightly elongate triangle, not forked, without teeth unlike Viridovipera, Cryptelitrops, and Ovophis; maxillary bones without projection on border of cavity; anterior edge of ectopterygoid not enlarged (in comparison with Viridivipera, Cryptelitrops, and Ovophis) (Hoge and Romano-Hoge, 1983; Guo and Zhao, 2006); keeled dorsal scales, zicrodermatoglyphic structure of dorsal scales shows striated pattern corresponding to diagnosis of genus Protobothrops according to Hoge and Romano-Hoge (1983).- Russian Journal of Herpetology Vol. 16, No. 1, 2009, pp. 69 – 82
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